Alexander The Great Of The Classical Greek Culture Essay

ver seen before. Alexander the Great symbolized that same dichotomy in what he believed, how he dressed and spoke, and how he approached life. He had no idea that he would create a new culture. Alexander spoke Greek but did not act Greek in every way of his life. He did not live modestly like the classical Greek culture required. Instead of dressing simply and with austerity, Alexander wore elaborate Asian-styled clothing and he likely enjoyed Epicurean pleasures. Although leading military campaigns was his primary objective, Alexander also led the way in fashion and demonstrated how to enjoy pleasure in one’s life. The move from classical Greece to a more modern culture happened quickly. The Hellenistic culture became more self-indulgent as it focused on elaborate sculptures, art, jewelry, and even buildings. This more contemporary culture began to affect city planning; for the first time cities designed vast public spaces like parks and theatres, all of which lent themselves to pursuits of pleasure or a peaceful state of mind. This posterity – and the ensuing prosperity -- is all credited to Alexander the Great. During his quest to amass huge land holdings, Alexander the Great also established elaborate trade routes that would create extensive opportunities for commerce and promote entire capitalistic ventures along what would eventually become known and the Silk Road. The Greeks were avowed sailors who traveled readily for trade, but the Silk Road opened up newShow MoreRelatedThe Hellenistic Age And Classical Age952 Words   |  4 Pagestypically to describe the spread of culture from the Greek civilization that developed after the reign of Alexander the Great. How does the Hellenistic Age differ from the Classical Age? The Classical Age, referred to as Hellenic Greek, was founded in 507 B.C.E. and concluded in 323 B.C.E. The Hellenistic Age was founded in 323 B.C.E. and concluded in 31 B.C.E. after the reign of Alexander the Great. The Classical Age was ruled by the Greek civilization in Greek city states and their territories.Read MoreMacedonian Culture And Greek Culture1442 Words   |à ‚  6 Pages Macedonian culture is significantly similar to the Greek culture. Certainly, both of those cultures are not identical; they do have differences, yet by looking at the women’s independent role and freedom among the society and the military success of those cultures, it is clear that both of them resemble. For instance, Alexander the Great thought that he was a descendant of a Greek God and always wanted to show how Greek he was. This might be the reason why the Macedonian culture is very similarRead MoreHistorical Events That Took Place During The Classical Period1458 Words   |  6 PagesHistorically Significant Influences of Aristotle During the Classical Period, 500-232 BCE, Greece was at the peak of its political and cultural achievement. This was also a time of war, most noteworthy being the vast empire created by Alexander the Great. In a period containing such an immense amount of historical significance there is no doubting that it had influenced the people born. Notorious philosopher Aristotle is no exception, contributing a great deal to the fields of mathematics, biology and ethicsRead MoreGreek And Classical Greek Philosophy997 Words   |  4 Pages Classical Greek Philosophy A philosophy is the study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, esp. when considered as an academic discipline. Greece was divided into several city-states, which ran separately and independent from each other. However, they shared commonalities, such as common ancestry, language, and festivals. Foreigners were all considered barbarians to the Greek. Greek Culture is reflected in today s Society in many ways. These ways include mathematicsRead MoreClassical Societies Essay905 Words   |  4 PagesWeek 3 Assignment: Classical Societies Essay Sema Ramdas HUM 205 Instructor. Collis October 7th, 2012 For centuries Classical societies have lent their contributions to art and have amazed us then and still continue to do so. Art is a broad topic and in order for us to explain a specific piece of art we must first analyze the artwork precisely. I am choosing art from Classical Greece, Hellenistic Greece, Etruscan Civilization, Roman Republic, and Roman Empire society and I will examine aRead MoreAlexander the Great 1370 Words   |  6 PagesAlexander was born around 356 B.C. His mother was of royal lineage, as was his father, Philip II. When Alexander was fourteen, he studied under the Athenian philosopher, Aristotle. Perhaps no culture has ever produced a greater mind than Aristotle’s. So searching and profound was Aristotle’s work that in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries A.D. much of the Christian church regarded his teachings as being divinely inspired. No subject was untouched by his contemplation. Philosophy, botany, geographyRead MoreAlexander the Greats Impact on the World Essays1339 Words   |  6 PagesAlexander the Great is without doubt one of the greatest military leaders of history. Not only did Alexander of Macedon conquer enormous areas of the known world but also he demonstrated dynamic leadership and masterful strategy on a large scale and tactics on the battlefield. During his life, he ruled the largest empire the world had ever seen, which stretched from ancient Greece to India. The son of King Phillip II of Macedon, Alexander was educated by the philosopher Aristotle and first led MacedonianRead MoreThe Greek And Persian Empires1156 Words   |  5 Pages Throughout the years, many historians have acknowledged that the classical era was a time when Greek and Persian Empires flourished. With that being said, from approximately 323-800 B.C.E., both the Greek and Persian Empire were experiencing periods of economic, political, and artistic growth. The Persians, like the Greeks, were Indo Europeans, and were located by the Mediterranean Sea, which consequently allowed Greeks and Persians to develop similarities. At this time, many emerging civilizationsRead MoreThe Influence of the Greeks and Romans on Architecture894 Words   |  4 Pagesterms was our culture cannot do without proper appreciation of its classical roots and it goes without saying that the Romans and Greeks have influenced art and architecture with its classical style in a number of different ways. Allow me to give a definition for the word classical. â€Å"Classical† refers to any art or architecture modelled after ancient Roman or Greek styles. In this essay I will be discussing what the word architecture means in architecture, tracing its origins through Greek and RomanRead MoreHellenistic Times And Classical Times844 Words   |  4 PagesThe Hellenistic Times and Classical Times were each a period where the circumstances, lifestyles, and thought processes that people lived by were different in their respective societies. Although it is evident that both time periods are distinguishable, it does not mean that they share no connection towards each other at all. For I will compare, contrast, and explain the differences between the two and showcase the contributions that both eras gave to the world at the time they were made. One example

Islamic Violence And The Islamic State - 898 Words

Islamic State Imagine waking up one morning, walking out of your house, and seeing men with rifles walking up and down the streets of your neighborhood. The armed men directing traffic, checking businesses, telling the women how to dress. It would not be a pleasant morning would it? This is what Syria and Iraq have been experiencing with the Islamic sate taking over the two countries. The armed men telling people what to do, inspecting everything, and controlling all the movement is the least of Syria and Iraq’s problems. The Islamic state has committed various acts of violence in both countries. The Islamic State has to be put to a stop if not by the countries surrounding it than by the United States before it causes more destruction in other places. â€Å"The Islamic state is a transnational Sunni Islamist insurgent and terrorist group that has expanded its control over areas of Iraq and Syria since 2013†(source 1). The Islamic state also called Isis is a group of religious extremists. They first took over Syria and now they have taken over Iraq. â€Å"ISIS took advantage of weaknesses created by civil war in Syria and governing incompetence in Iraq to grab control of lands and establish itself as a credible force.†(Einchenwaldt). They claim that people who live there have freedom of religion, as along ass they don’t oppose them. There actions show otherwise proving that with them around there is no freedom. â€Å"ISIS is a collection of barbaric psychopaths willing to engage in theShow MoreRelatedIslamic Extremism Is Becoming A Global Matter1605 Words   |  7 PagesSince Islamic extremism is becoming an alarming concern within countries, there has been an increase in the prejudice against Muslims. Data received from United States citizens represent a concern of Islamic extremism that went from 36 to 53 percent, whereas in Europe, the average increase was 27 percent (Poushter, 2015). This exemplifies the idea of Islamophobia. To fully comprehend how attitudes toward the Islamic religion have changed in the past decade, one must consider the history of IslamRead MoreThe United States And Invasion Of Afghanistan1327 Words   |  6 PagesThis paper will argue that the United States and allied invasion of Afghanistan in 2001 should be a full five stars on the BBC audit, declaring it a war based on religion. The Islamic State’s attack on September 11, 2001 cause the United States and its idea of democracy to assume the role of a symbolic religion. The United States took on the role of the enemy of the Islamic State due to their unwanted involvement in the Middle East. In the 1990’s the United States had desecrated mosques, which wasRead MoreIslamic Misinterpretations and Suicide Attacks1160 Words   |  5 Pagesto Islam. Islamic doctrine delineates between acts of martyrdom and what the Western world describes as terrorism. Islamic jus in bello, or the laws of waging war, clearly outlines actions that can and cannot be justified according to Islam when engaged in war. Historical Islamic definitions of jihad in modern society have been redefined and interpreted in order to justify suicide attacks despite Islamic texts indicating otherwise. Jihad in its truest form does not promote violence, but the utilizationRead MoreCompare and Contrast Criminal Terrorism1145 Words   |  5 Pages| Compare and Contrast Crime and Terrorism | Gina Vetrone | | Axia College | | The following is a brief explanation of the motivation of the Islamic Jihad Group. Included is a response to how the knowledge of the Islamic Jihad Group’s motivation might assist in planning counter terrorist strategy. Included are explanations as to how the motivations of terrorists differ from the motivations of other violent criminals and how cultural, socioeconomic, or political factors could leadRead MoreThe Savagery Of The Islamic State1502 Words   |  7 PagesBefore analyzing the savagery of the Islamic State, it is imperative to distinguish their beliefs from those of practical Muslims. ISIS is a Sunni jihadist (extremist) group-their ideology is reminiscent of the old-school views of the Muslim Brotherhood, and many of their principles are the same embraced by Al-Qaeda. In adopting extreme anti-Western interpretations of Islam, its adherents promote religious violence to oust â€Å"infidels† or â€Å"apostates† who threaten ‘their’ f aith. Although these â€Å"disciples†Read More The Media Portrayal of Islam Essay954 Words   |  4 Pageslargest direct threat to the West. This is a generalization made by most of the West, but it is not particularly the West or the Islamic people’s fault. There is constant turmoil in Islamic countries in the Middle East and these conflicts are what make the news in the West. The only representation in the media that the Islamic nation gets is that of war. Though most Islamic people are not violent, the select few that do participate in terrorist groups give the rest of the Islam nation a bad image. Read MoreThe Ottoman Empire And Islamic Terrorism1193 Words   |  5 Pages The Ottoman Empire and Islamic Terrorism Florida International University By Melinda Persaud November 7, 2014 Introduction What is known today as modern-day Turkey, was once one of the most powerful empires in the world. They referred to this imperial state as the Ottoman Empire. The Purpose of the empire was to gain land , and spread their Islamic teachings. 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Well, not quite, but I could tell from people’s eyes when they look at me that they want to open this subject to me without offense. What follows is by no means an attempt to explain some questions about the relationship between ISIS and Islam that seem particular pressing now. Ever since SeptemberRead MoreThe Islamic State And Terrorism985 Words   |  4 Pageshave been experiencing with the Islamic State taking over the two countries. The armed men telling people what to do, inspecting everything, and controlling all the movement is the least of Syria and Iraq’s problems. The Islamic state has committed various acts of violence in both countries. The Islamic State has to be put to a stop if not by the countries surrounding it, than by the United States before it causes more destruction in other places. â€Å"The Islamic state is a transnational Sunni Islamist

The Development Of The Warrior Achilles In free essay sample

The Iliad. Essay, Research Paper The Development of the Warrior Achilles in the Iliad. From the initial unfeelingness and obstinate pique of Achilles in the first books of the Iliad to the eventual humanisation # 8217 ; of Achilles in his interaction with the sorrowing male parent of Hector, whom Achilles himself batch, the Iliad can be seen to chronicle the ripening of the Grecian hero during the awful conflicts of the Trojan War. Achilles is a hero in the heroic poem sense, complete with defects and bad qualities that round out the character, but with passions and strong beliefs that any reader can associate to. Throughout the class of the Iliad, Homer creates the character of Achilles to be that sort of hero in every sense of the word. As the novel begins, we foremost run into with Achilles in his interaction with the great male monarch, Agamemnon. It may be said that Achilles shows himself to be a dreadfully hard-headed person, and this is evidently true. We will write a custom essay sample on The Development Of The Warrior Achilles In or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page But, in this brush with the powerful male monarch, Achilles besides shows some of his more respectable qualities ; such as bravery, award, and a sense of justness. Achilles does non experience that it is right that he or the remainder of the soldiers should be punished for the flashiness of their commanding officer. So, as the heroic poem starts to wind off, Achilles is described as a strong-minded, though a spot hot tempered, adult male. It is in the undermentioned books that Achilles shows some of his non to desirable qualities, yet in these qualities the character of Achilles is finally developed. Homer describes the secret plan of Achilles to revenge his shame at the manus of Agamemnon. He has his female parent, the goddess Thetis, inquire Zeus to penalize the Achaeans on behalf of her and Achilles. Zeus reluctantly agrees to this, and Achilles success in holding the whole of his people subjected to a barbarous and dearly-won war to acquire his retaliation # 8217 ; on Agamemnon. As the Trojan War presses preface, taking infinite lives of both Trojan and Achaean likewise, Achilles stands by and tickers, unwilling to take part in the conflict even when an apology from Agamemnon and pleading from his companions is presented to him. He replies in this manner, # 8220 ; Love him so good, and you may lose the love I bear you. You ought to assist me instead in tro ubling those that problem me ; be king every bit much as I am, and portion like award with myself ; the others shall take my reply ; stay here yourself and kip comfortably in your bed ; at dawn we will see whether to stay or go.† ( Homer IX 613-620 ) Achilles continues to forbear from straight prosecuting in the battle until his best friend, Patroclus, was killed in conflict by the mighty Hector. Achilles is devastated by the loss of his friend, and he vows to avenge this atrociousness himself. Achilles returns to the battleground ; and upon happening Hector, Achilles viciously slays the adult male with a lance into his pharynx. Achilles so allows the dead organic structure of Hector to be mutilated by the crisp lances of his fellow Dannans. Achilles so returns to strap the carcase to his chariot and drags the organic structure along, and ultimate act of discourtesy and hatred. Achilles is over the border, the decease of Patroclus has brought out a fury that can merely be quenched with the blood of Hector. Achilles is in the same sense both utterly un-human and the kernel of humanity in these actions. His intervention of the baronial warrior Hector goes beyond the bounds of normal war imposts at the clip to quite barbarian degree s. Achilles, it seems, draws satisfaction from the maculate cadaver of his enemy. Yet, all of this hatred is derived from the really human emotions of unhappiness, heartache, and particularly love. The contrast between these two sides of Achilles is hinted at by Homer. The remarks of Achilles comparing himself to a human and Hector to a animal can be viewed in both ways. Achilles says, # 8220 ; Dog, talk non to me neither of articulatio genuss nor parents ; would that I could be as certain of being able to cut your flesh into pieces and eat it natural, for the ailment have done me # 8230 ; # 8221 ; ( Homer XXII 345- 347 ) In the last book of the novel, Achilles eventually undergoes the concluding transmutation in the narrative. He listens intently to King Priam # 8217 ; s supplication to return the organic structure of his slain boy. The entreaty works, and Achilles is really moved by the heartache of the male parent. Achilles is one time once more humanized, and his development as a authoritative hero is complete. Plants Cited Homer. # 8220 ; The Illiad. # 8221 ; trans. Richmond Lattimore. Chicago and London. The University of Chicago Press. 1951

South Korea Cultural Environments Essay Example

South Korea Cultural Environments Paper South Korea Cultural Environments Cultural Analysis, South Korea This analysis is based on a two-day visit to Sown, South Korea, a city of about one million inhabitants near Seoul, and a one-day visit to Seoul, the capital city, population over ten million. 1 . Ascription/Achievement There were many indicators that Korea is heavily ascription. One contact there told me that he was unable to get a job he applied for because he would have been older than his boss, which is considered unacceptable. He said that the first thing the interviewer asked him was Given your age, why would you want this session? He indicated that this is a common problem for people who, like him, want to change careers in mid-life. Because employers insist that superiors be older than their juniors, an older person cant easily hire into an entry-level position to learn the ropes. My contact mentioned a prominent website that matches job hunters with employers, which specifies for each job the birth date after w hich an applicant must have been born in order to apply. He also said that his own employer, an American, has encouraged him to undergo additional education in the U. S. , but that this would be pointless for him because he would not be able to enter a Korean company as a new hire due to his age. A second example is a Korean contact who speaks both Korean and English at work. He has a colleague who is ethnically Korean but was raised in Canada. This colleague mentioned to him that she liked his English better than his Korean because his Korean was insulting to juniors. He explained to me that in Korean, there are many levels of language, depending on the social position of each person relative to others. We will write a custom essay sample on South Korea Cultural Environments specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on South Korea Cultural Environments specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on South Korea Cultural Environments specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Because he is the Enron person in the office, his Korean language reflects his high status and the low status of others when he speaks to them, and it sounds insulting to his juniors and to his Canadian-raised colleague. English language, however, does not have this hierarchical structure, and when he speaks English with his employees, he sounds more neutral and respectful towards them. This suggests that the respect for rank and position in Korean language reflects the traditional ascription culture, which is impossible to disregard when speaking Korean, and serves to maintain a high level of ascription in Korea. Universalism Particularistic Universalism was consistently In evidence. An example is a parking lot at a cultural exhibit, where there was a guard telling people where to park. The parking lot was very large and almost completely empty. We were directed to a particular spot, next to another car whose passengers were getting in and out and unpacking the car. Because they wer e standing in the parking space designated for us, we couldnt move into it, but when the driver hesitated, the guard motioned him vigorously to go into that one space. There were undress of spaces around, but the guard wanted us to park in that space only. In Seoul, there was a campaign to get people to take their trash with them rather than throw it in trash cans that the city would have to collect, so they removed trash cans in public areas. This was a new policy when was there because one of the locals I was with explained it to another one. There were throngs of people in the area where we were walking, walking shoulder to shoulder. But there was almost no trash on the streets despite the fact that there was nowhere to get rid of it. People took it home with them to dispose of. . Diffuse/Specific It was clear from my conversations with people that relationships are very important in Korea. Social networks are very important in business and other aspects of life. I was surprised to learn that elementary school reunions are popular-?people keep up with people they have known since early childhood. People prefer to do business with people they kno w and family-owned businesses are common. A colleague told me he was asked to hire a business contacts daughter during a rough time for her. She had Rosen up with her fiance and needed to figure out her future. He had hired her into a position Of considerable responsibility, without advertising for the position or interviewing other candidates. These examples indicate diffuseness and an emphasis on relationships and personal networks. 4. Individualist/Collectivist Students in my lectures commented that when dealing with western companies, they sometimes felt rushed in making decisions. They said western companies seemed to think whoever was representing them could make decisions on his/her own and that it was official to explain that they needed to consult many people within their companies to gain consensus before making a decision. This group decision making is characteristic of a collectivist orientation. I saw a television show that featured a mass game by Samsung employees. There were at least 1,000 of them, staging something like a U. S. Marching band formation, but much more complex. They formed complicated, moving pictures that changed colors and it went on for a long time. It clearly represented a huge investment of time by many people. I looked it up on the internet, and employees volunteer for this project, and competition is high among groups. This kind of coordinated activity suggests a collectivist approach to work activity. 5. Short-Term/Long-Term In Seoul and Sown, new buildings proliferated. This isnt surprising, given Koreans economic rise from poverty since World War II, but all of them seem to be built in a modern style, without design features that reflect or harmonize with older buildings. This is true in both Sown, population 1 and Seoul, a major city where skyscrapers would be expected. Theres a neighborhood in Seoul that still has old shops selling traditional crafts, but its primarily a tourist attraction. People wear modern, western clothes, with traditional Korean clothes worn only for weddings and funerals. A contact told me that Koreans are looking to the future and want to move out of the past. He characterized Sundowns local folk village and museum of a historic castle there as boring. A U. S. Colleague who trains Korean entrepreneurs commented that Korean inventors often dont have the psychological stamina necessary to develop relationships with large international companies. They tend to expect things to move quickly, and when complications arise they become frustrated and apathetic. These features suggest a short-term orientation, with little emphasis on the past, and the present and future most clearly in focus. 6. Indirect/Direct Students in my class were quite indirect in their interaction with me. They didnt respond much to my questions and asked few of their own. One of them wanted to let me know that the exercises I was assigning were uncomfortable for her, but she prefaced her complaint with a long social discussion and ended it with the comment that it was good for her to eave a different kind of work to do in class. Also, we talked about stereotypes Of Americans, and they gave only positive examples. When I asked about negative stereotypes, they said they couldnt think of any. When offered some examples, they laughed, but appeared nervous. In a museum, I was looking at exhibits with a recorded tour that listened to through earphones. After each exhibit I was instructed to move to the next and push a button to hear about it. The instructions, when telling me to start the next recording, were How about pressing the button to hear about the ext exhibit? These are the most indirect instructions Ive ever received. The fact that they were translated into English in this form suggests a very indirect orientation. 7. Neutral/Expressive People were very quiet in public situations-?on trains, in my hotel and on the street. The hotel was almost silent, and although my room was near the elevator, which worried me initially, never heard a sound from people getting on or off, as is common in the U. S. People were also subdued in their physical movements, with few gestures. When they ran, they kept their arms at their sides. I noticed that people were more talkative and emotive in casual situations, but even then not particularly noisy. 8. Monochromatic/Picaroon Public transportation was very predictable, and people were on time for meetings. I didnt notice excessive attention to watches or hurrying through meals, but activities seemed to begin and end on schedule. There was no multitasking during my presentations to the entrepreneurs there. People waited till breaks to check their phones or computers. They didnt get up and leave to take phone calls. These behaviors suggest a monochromatic orientation.